A guide to choosing AHRI 700 refrigerant reclaim services in Thailand — DIW-registered facilities, service prices, ROI vs virgin, TIS 3008-2562 + Kigali Amendment + EPA Section 608 compliance.
Almost all Thai factories using HFC cooling systems (R-22 / R-410A / R-134a / R-404A) forfeit 30-60% of their refrigerant cost because they treat refrigerant as single-use and discard it every time — even though the Kigali Amendment + TIS 3008-2562 + EPA Section 608 mandate the Reclaim process that restores refrigerant back to virgin-equivalent quality per the AHRI 700-2019 standard.
This article summarizes (1) how reclaim differs from recovery + recycle, (2) DIW-registered facilities in Thailand, (3) an ROI calculator + factory examples, (4) the steps to connect with Saha service.
Reclaim ≠ Recovery ≠ Recycle — The 3R of the Refrigerant Lifecycle
Per EPA Section 608 + ISO 11650:
| Level | What it does | Purity | Resalable |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recovery | Pumped out of the system → DOT-39 cylinder | Mixed contaminants | ✗ Must reclaim first |
| Recycle | On-site filter-drier + oil separator | Reduced moisture/particulate (does not pass AHRI 700) | ✗ Same-system reuse only |
| Reclaim | Lab distillation + multi-stage chemical filtration | Passes every AHRI 700 parameter | ✓ Virgin-grade |
The AHRI 700-2019 rules that reclaimed refrigerant must pass:
- Air (non-condensables) ≤ 1.5% by volume
- Water ≤ 10 ppm
- Acidity ≤ 1 ppm (HCl equivalent)
- High-boiling residue ≤ 0.01% by volume
- Particulates not visible to the naked eye under 50× magnification
- Cross-contamination (other refrigerants) ≤ 0.5%
flowchart LR
A[Old HVAC system] -->|Recovery| B[Recovery Cylinder DOT-39]
B -->|Inspect condition| C{Reuse same system?}
C -->|Yes - do on-site| D[Recycle
filter-drier + oil sep]
D -->|Return to same unit| A
C -->|No - resell/reuse| E[Send to DIW-cert facility]
E -->|Multi-stage distillation| F[Reclaim AHRI 700]
F -->|COA + invoice| G[Customer / market]DIW-Certified Reclamation Facilities in Thailand — May 2026
The Department of Industrial Works (DIW), under the Ministerial Regulation B.E. 2562, issues licenses to establishments that recover + reclaim refrigerant and that have passed:
- EPA Section 608 Type I-V training or equivalent — every technician must pass
- AHRI 700 compliant equipment — distillation + GC analyzer + leak detection
- A chain-of-custody system — tracking the cylinder from intake to release out
- Annual audit by the DIW + the Pollution Control Department
Facilities registered in Thailand (data as of May 2026, list can be updated at diw.go.th):
| Region | Approximate count | Main services |
|---|---|---|
| Bangkok metropolitan | ~5 facilities | R-22 + R-410A + R-134a reclaim, MOQ 50 kg, lead time 7-14 days |
| Eastern Seaboard (Rayong/Chonburi) | ~4 facilities | Petrochem-grade reclaim, MOQ 100 kg, AHRI 700 + ISO 11650 |
| Northern (Chiang Mai/Lampang) | ~2 facilities | General HVAC reclaim, MOQ 30 kg |
| Southern (Hat Yai/Surat) | ~1 facility | Marine + tourism industry refrigerant |
Do not use a facility that is not DIW-registered — the refrigerant produced may not pass AHRI 700, lacks chain of custody, and has no COA → resulting in your new HVAC system being out of spec, voided warranty, and long-term compressor damage. DIW reporting must be tracked by law.
ROI Calculator: A 1,000-Ton-of-Cooling Factory
Scenario A: No reclaim (decommission → discard + buy new)
HVAC system:
- Chiller 1,000 TR (R-410A charge ~ 500 kg)
- Annual leak rate ~ 5% = 25 kg/year released
- 5-year cumulative: ~125 kg
Cost over 5 years:
- Virgin R-410A: ~฿890/kg × 125 kg = ฿111,250
- Recovery cost (hiring a technician): ~฿80/kg × 125 kg = ฿10,000
- Total cost (5 years): ฿121,250
Scenario B: Reclaim every time
Cost over 5 years:
- Reclaim service: ~฿280/kg × 125 kg = ฿35,000
- Total cost (5 years): ฿35,000
Savings:
graph LR
A[Scenario A:
Discard + buy new
฿121,250] -->|Save ฿86,250 = 71%| B[Scenario B:
Reclaim
฿35,000]5-year return: ฿86,250 saved (71%)
Additional note: the ROI is even better for R-22 (virgin ฿2,000+/kg phase-out price), R-1234yf (virgin ฿2,800+/kg), or R-404a (commercial refrigeration). Large 5,000+ TR systems can save ฿400,000-700,000 over 5 years.
Saha Service Flow — Recover + Send to Reclaim
Saha is a distributor + service partner between the customer's factory and a DIW-certified facility:
sequenceDiagram
participant C as Customer (Factory)
participant S as Saha
participant F as DIW Reclaim Facility
C->>S: Request a reclaim service quotation
S->>C: Send cost + lead time + COA spec
C->>S: Approve + specify HVAC system
S->>C: Send DOT-39 cylinder + recovery technician
Note over S,C: Technician performs on-site recovery
(30 min - 2 hr)
S->>F: Transport the recovered cylinder
Note over F: Multi-stage distillation
+ GC analyzer test
F->>S: Send reclaimed refrigerant + COA AHRI 700
S->>C: Return reclaimed refrigerant + COA + invoice for the difference (virgin - service)Standard lead time: 7-14 days depending on refrigerant type + queue at the facility.
Documentation Saha provides to the customer:
- Recovery cert signed by a technician who passed EPA Section 608
- Transfer manifest (chain of custody)
- Reclamation COA per AHRI 700 — purity for every parameter
- DIW reporting form (for factories using HFC > 200 kg/yr)
- Tax invoice + service warranty of 6 months
Steps to Start Using the Service — A 5-Item Checklist
Before contacting Saha for reclaim service, prepare the following:
- HVAC system inventory — chiller/AHU tonnage + refrigerant type + charge size
- Leak history — how many kg/year of refrigerant released, from the service log
- Existing refrigerant cylinders — DOT-39 if available (reduces cost), or we provide them
- Service frequency — one-time, quarterly, annual contract
- Compliance requirement — DIW reporting (≥ 200 kg/yr) + Kigali quota submission
Contact for a quote: Refrigerant service quotation form → the team will send the process + cost + lead time + ROI calculator within 48 hr.
Conclusion
Reclaiming refrigerant is not merely an ESG/CSR talking point — it is a tool to reduce HVAC maintenance cost by 30-60% per year, per the AHRI 700-2019 benchmark. Factories using 100+ kg/yr of HFC should start this year before the Kigali quota cuts HFC by another 10% in 2029 (the virgin price will rise another 15-30%).
Compliance bonus: TIS 3008-2562 + DIW reporting demonstrate due diligence that large corporations + ESG investors + international supplier audits (Apple/Toyota/Mercedes) take into account when making business-partnership decisions.
Read on: Recovery vs Recycle vs Reclaim — Refrigerant Lifecycle Compare — a full comparison table of 12 topics + verdict + FAQ.
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